Sourced rates · estimates labeled. Official tariff figures with source links; modeled numbers are marked as estimates. Last verified: Nov 12, 2026
GA • TOU Rate Arbitrage & Demand-Charge Decoder

Georgia Power Overnight Advantage vs. Smart Usage Calculator

Program StatusActive — 12-Month Rate Commitment
Tariff / ScheduleTOU-OA-15 & TOU-RD-12 (bills rendered June 2026) + TOU-FCR-TP-5 / TOU-FCR-7
Regulatory DocketGeorgia PSC Docket No. 44280 / 2026 Fuel & Rate Riders
2026 Regulatory Bottom Line

Official June 2026 base energy charges are Super Off-Peak 2.2272¢, Off-Peak 10.3598¢ and On-Peak 30.3495¢/kWh on Overnight Advantage (TOU-OA-15), versus Off-Peak 1.5569¢, On-Peak 14.5620¢/kWh and a $12.44/kW monthly demand charge on Smart Usage (TOU-RD-12). Fuel is not a flat 4.59¢: Overnight Advantage uses three-part TOU-FCR-TP-5 (5.2269 / 3.8690 / 3.4747¢) and Smart Usage uses two-part TOU-FCR-7 (5.2269 / 3.7441¢). Other riders (ECCR, DSM, municipal franchise) are shown as a labeled estimate. Load shape is an assumption. For a typical EV home without a battery, Overnight Advantage usually wins because Smart Usage bills demand all year, including overnight charging.

Interactive Georgia Power Payout & Bill Modeler

Sourced rates · estimates labeled
48A EV charger (11.5 kW) + central AC (4 kW) = ~15.5 kW if run simultaneously.
Overnight Advantage (Yr 1)
$2,752/yr
$229/mo (official energy + fuel + estimated riders (14.2% ECCR+DSM, 1.2% franchise))
Smart Usage (Yr 1)
$3,438/yr
$143/mo official demand (11.5 kW)
Lower official-energy plan
Overnight Advantage
Difference $686/year on this load-shape assumption
10-year difference (same rates)
$6,861
No battery demand shaving. Load shape is an assumption.

Tariff schedule verified 2026-11-12 against Georgia PSC Docket No. 44280 / 2026 Fuel & Rate Riders.

Marketing pages sometimes quote only the base Super Off-Peak energy charge. This calculator starts from the official tariff energy and fuel rates, then optionally adds estimated ECCR, DSM, and franchise percentages. Uncheck riders to see energy + official fuel only.

Official Georgia Power Rate & Payout Schedule (2026)

Tariff Metric / Tier Verified Compensation / Rate Eligibility & Dispatch Conditions Source
Overnight Advantage Super Off-Peak energy (11 p.m.–7 a.m. daily)2.2272¢/kWh baseTOU-OA-15, bills rendered June 2026. Fuel and other riders apply on top.Georgia Power TOU-OA-15 PDF ↗
Last verified: Nov 12, 2026
Overnight Advantage Off-Peak / On-Peak energy10.3598¢ off-peak; 30.3495¢ on-peak (summer weekdays 2–7 p.m.)On-peak is June–September, Monday–Friday, excluding Independence Day and Labor Day.Georgia Power TOU-OA-15 PDF ↗
Last verified: Nov 12, 2026
Smart Usage energy and demand (TOU-RD-12)1.5569¢ off-peak; 14.5620¢ on-peak; $12.44/kW max 60-minute demandDemand is the highest 60-minute kW in the billing month, any hour.Georgia Power TOU-RD-12 PDF ↗
Last verified: Nov 12, 2026
Basic service charge (both plans)$0.4603 per daySame daily customer charge on TOU-OA-15 and TOU-RD-12.Georgia Power TOU-OA-15 / TOU-RD-12 PDFs ↗
Last verified: Nov 12, 2026
Overnight Advantage fuel (TOU-FCR-TP-5, secondary)On-peak 5.2269¢; off-peak 3.8690¢; super off-peak 3.4747¢/kWhApplies to TOU-OA. Residential customers are typically secondary-distribution.Georgia Power TOU-FCR-TP-5 PDF ↗
Last verified: Nov 12, 2026
Smart Usage fuel (TOU-FCR-7, secondary)On-peak 5.2269¢; off-peak 3.7441¢/kWhApplies to TOU-RD (Smart Usage). Off-peak fuel covers all hours that are not on-peak, including overnight.Georgia Power TOU-FCR-7 PDF ↗
Last verified: Nov 12, 2026
Other riders (ECCR, DSM, municipal franchise)Estimate: ECCR ~13.0% + DSM ~1.2% of base energy and customer charges, plus ~1.2% franchise (outside city)These percentages are estimates for modeling, not a substitute for the current ECCR, DSM-R, and MFF schedules. Toggle them off to see official energy + fuel only. Inside-city franchise can be higher.Estimate — confirm on current ECCR, DSM, and MFF tariff PDFs Estimate
Last verified: Nov 12, 2026
Load-shape shares in this calculatorAssumption: 42% of kWh in super off-peak; 14% of annual kWh treated as summer on-peak before the 4/12 seasonal factorYour bill depends on your actual hourly use. This is a modeling assumption, not a tariff number.Estimate — household load shape assumption Estimate
Last verified: Nov 12, 2026

Every rate above includes a source link. Last verified: Nov 12, 2026. Rows marked Estimate are not copied from a primary tariff sheet.

The Fine-Print Catches: 4 Rules Utility Brochures Bury

The 2.23¢ overnight figure is only the base energy charge

TOU-OA-15 lists Super Off-Peak energy at 2.2272¢/kWh. Official three-part fuel (TOU-FCR-TP-5) adds 3.4747¢/kWh in those hours for secondary customers, before estimated ECCR, DSM, franchise, and tax.

The $12.44/kW Smart Usage Demand Trap Runs All 12 Months

Even in January at 2:00 a.m., Smart Usage bills $12.44/kW (+ riders) on your highest single clock hour. Running an 11.5 kW (48A) EV charger simultaneously with electric heat strips or a dryer (16 kW) adds ~$200+ to that month's bill.

When Smart Usage Wins: Battery Demand Shaving (<3.5 kW)

If you own a home battery + load controller programmed to cap grid imports below 3.5 kW every hour of the month, Smart Usage's cheap daytime winter/weekend kWh rate beats Overnight Advantage by $500+/year.

12-Month Tariff Term Commitment

Georgia Power enforces a 12-month term on TOU-OA and TOU-RD, preventing seasonal flipping between October and June.

Whitelisted Inverters, Batteries & Enrollment Pathways

Hardware Ecosystem Eligible Models How Enrollment Works Storage / V2G Class
Level 2 Smart EV Chargers (No Battery)Tesla Wall Connector, ChargePoint Home Flex, Emporia EVSchedule charging strictly 11:05 p.m. – 6:55 a.m. on Overnight AdvantageUnidirectional TOU shift
Home Batteries (Unlocks Smart Usage Savings)Tesla Powerwall 3, Enphase IQ 5P, FranklinWH aPower 2Enable Peak Demand Shaving (<3.5 kW grid import cap) + 2–7 p.m. summer dischargeBehind-the-meter arbitrage
Smart Load PanelsSPAN Panel, Lumin Smart Panel, Emporia Vue 3Stagger water heater, dryer & EV loads to avoid simultaneous kW spikesLoad shedding

Worked Household Bill Math: Real-World Scenario

Alpharetta, GA EV household — 1,650 kWh/month (official energy + fuel; other riders estimated)

No home battery; 48A Level 2 EV charger scheduled 11:30 p.m.–5:30 a.m. (11.5 kW peak hourly draw).

  1. Load-shape assumption (not a tariff): 42% of kWh in the 11 p.m.–7 a.m. window; summer on-peak kWh averaged over the year.
  2. Overnight Advantage is billed on official TOU-OA-15 energy charges plus official TOU-FCR-TP-5 fuel by period.
  3. Smart Usage is billed on official TOU-RD-12 energy and $12.44/kW demand plus official TOU-FCR-7 fuel.
  4. ECCR, DSM, and franchise are added only as a labeled estimate. Uncheck the riders box to see official energy + fuel alone.

Frequently Asked Questions (Georgia Power)

Why is my Overnight Advantage bill higher than 2.23 cents per kWh?

2.2272¢ is only the official Super Off-Peak base energy charge on TOU-OA-15 (June 2026). Fuel Cost Recovery on those hours is 3.4747¢/kWh for secondary customers under TOU-FCR-TP-5, and other riders still apply.

Does the $12.44/kW demand charge on Georgia Power Smart Usage apply overnight?

Yes. Smart Usage measures your highest 60-minute kW demand across ALL hours of the month—even at 2:00 a.m. Plugging in an 11.5 kW (48-amp) EV charger overnight sets at least an 11.5 kW demand floor ($143.06/month before riders).

Should I throttle my EV charger amps if I am already stuck on Smart Usage?

Yes! Lowering your Level 2 EV charger from 48A (11.5 kW) down to 20A–24A (4.8–5.7 kW) and charging strictly after your AC and electric water heater cycle down can cut your monthly Smart Usage demand charge by $70 to $90/month immediately.